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Almora: The Cultural Heart of Kumaon


Written by Lalit Saini
Posted at 09/Nov/24

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Nestled in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, Almora is a beautiful hill town that offers a rich blend of culture, heritage, and nature. Known for its panoramic views of the Himalayas, dense pine and cedar forests, ancient temples, and vibrant markets, Almora has charmed travelers for centuries. Unlike some of the more commercialized hill stations, Almora retains a rustic charm that feels authentic and deeply connected to Kumaoni traditions.


Why Almora?

Almora is not only famous for its natural beauty but also for its cultural significance. With historic temples, old colonial bungalows, bustling bazaars, and serene landscapes, Almora provides a wholesome experience for those looking to explore the hills. It’s also a perfect base for those planning to explore other areas in Kumaon, such as Binsar, Ranikhet, and Kausani. Whether you’re interested in trekking, spirituality, shopping for local crafts, or simply taking in Himalayan views, Almora offers a bit of everything.


Things to Do in Almora

1. Explore the Kasar Devi Temple

  • One of Almora’s most famous landmarks, the Kasar Devi Temple, is not only a place of worship but also known for its mysterious "Van Allen Belt," believed to emit unique geomagnetic energies. The temple, dedicated to the Goddess Kasar Devi, has attracted many mystics and thinkers over the years, including Bob Dylan, Swami Vivekananda, and D.H. Lawrence. The scenic views from the temple add to its charm, making it a peaceful retreat and a popular trekking destination.

2. Visit the Chitai Golu Devta Temple

  • Dedicated to Golu Devta, a highly revered deity in Kumaon, this temple is unique in that it’s filled with bells and petitions tied by devotees. It’s believed that Golu Devta fulfills wishes, and people write their requests on paper and hang them on the temple walls or pillars. The temple is situated about 8 km from Almora and offers a serene spiritual experience amidst dense forests.

3. Discover Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary

  • Just a short drive from Almora, Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary is a paradise for nature lovers and bird watchers. The sanctuary is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, including leopards, barking deer, and over 200 bird species. Take a trek to Zero Point, which offers panoramic views of some of the tallest Himalayan peaks, including Nanda Devi, Kedarnath, and Trishul. Staying at one of the eco-resorts or forest guest houses is an experience in itself, offering solitude and closeness to nature.

4. Shop at Lala Bazaar

  • Almora’s bustling Lala Bazaar is a 200-year-old market where you can shop for traditional Kumaoni handicrafts, jewelry, woolen shawls, and copperware. The bazaar has a charm of its own, with narrow lanes filled with local shops and eateries. Don’t forget to try the local sweets, such as bal mithai and singori, while you’re here.

5. Explore the Bright End Corner

  • Known for its breathtaking sunrise and sunset views, Bright End Corner is a must-visit spot for photographers and nature lovers. Located about 2 km from Almora town, this spot provides a spectacular view of the Himalayas and the valleys below. It’s also a peaceful place to relax, read, or meditate. There is also Vivekananda Memorial nearby, commemorating the spiritual leader’s visit to the town.

6. Experience Local Culture at Nanda Devi Temple

  • Nanda Devi Temple is one of the most significant religious and cultural sites in Almora. This 1000-year-old temple is dedicated to Nanda Devi, the goddess of Kumaon, and sees a vibrant festival every September, attracting devotees from across the region. The temple’s architecture, adorned with intricate carvings, reflects the region’s rich heritage.

7. Trek to Jageshwar Temples

  • Around 36 km from Almora, Jageshwar is an ancient temple complex dedicated to Lord Shiva. It consists of over 100 temples dating back to the 9th and 13th centuries. The complex is surrounded by deodar forests, creating a peaceful and spiritual atmosphere. The temples showcase impressive architecture and hold great historical and religious significance.

8. Take a Leisurely Stroll in Deer Park

  • Located about 3 km from Almora, Deer Park is a peaceful spot to observe deer and other local wildlife. The park is surrounded by tall pine trees and offers lovely walking paths. It's a great place for a short afternoon excursion with family or friends.

Best Time to Visit Almora

Almora is an all-season destination, but each season offers a unique experience:

  • Summer (March to June): With temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C, summers are pleasant and perfect for outdoor activities. The weather is ideal for exploring temples, markets, and nearby trails.

  • Monsoon (July to September): The monsoon brings moderate to heavy rainfall, making the landscape lush and green. However, landslides can occur, so travel can be a bit tricky.

  • Autumn (October to November): Autumn offers clear skies and cool temperatures, making it one of the best times to enjoy views of the Himalayas.

  • Winter (December to February): Winters can be quite chilly, with temperatures dropping to near zero and occasional snowfall. This season is perfect for travelers who enjoy winter landscapes.


How to Reach Almora

  1. By Air: The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, located about 115 km from Almora. From there, taxis and buses are available to reach the town.

  2. By Train: Kathgodam Railway Station is the nearest railhead, around 90 km from Almora. Regular taxis and buses connect Kathgodam to Almora.

  3. By Road: Almora is well-connected by road to major cities like Delhi, Nainital, and Ranikhet. Regular buses and private taxis operate from these cities.


Where to Stay in Almora

Almora offers a range of accommodations, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses. Here are some popular options:

  • Kasaar Jungle Resort: A beautiful resort nestled in nature, close to Kasar Devi Temple.
  • Kalmatia Sangam Himalaya Resort: Known for its eco-friendly practices and stunning mountain views.
  • KMVN Almora: Budget-friendly government guest house with comfortable rooms and great views.
  • The Himalayan Woods: Offers a blend of rustic charm and modern amenities, perfect for a relaxing stay.

Tips for Visiting Almora

  1. Pack Accordingly: Almora’s weather can change quickly, especially in winter, so pack warm clothing and comfortable footwear for trekking and exploring.

  2. Stay Hydrated: The altitude may cause mild dehydration, so carry water while you explore.

  3. Respect Local Customs: Almora has a strong cultural heritage. Show respect for local customs, especially when visiting temples and spiritual sites.

  4. Travel Safely: Roads in the mountains can be narrow and winding, so if you’re prone to motion sickness, consider carrying appropriate medication.


Conclusion: Embrace the Calm and Beauty of Almora

Almora is more than just a hill station; it's a journey into the cultural and spiritual heritage of the Kumaon region. The town’s simplicity, rich history, and scenic landscapes offer travelers a chance to connect with nature and the local way of life. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, trekking in the Binsar Sanctuary, or enjoying a quiet moment watching the sunrise over the Himalayas, Almora promises an enriching experience. For those seeking peace, culture, and natural beauty, a visit to Almora is sure to be unforgettable.