Why Visit Bharatpur?

Bharatpur is best known for the Keoladeo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of India’s top bird sanctuaries. Additionally, the city has fascinating historical sites like the Bharatpur Fort and the stunning Lohagarh Fort, making it a perfect destination for travelers interested in both nature and history.

Top Attractions in Bharatpur

1. Keoladeo National Park
   Formerly known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, this UNESCO-listed park is one of the world's most renowned birdwatching sites. It was initially a royal hunting ground but is now a protected area. Home to over 370 bird species, the park attracts migratory birds like the Siberian crane and other rare species in the winter months. Explore the sanctuary on foot, by cycle rickshaw, or even on a bicycle for a closer look at the incredible diversity of flora and fauna.

2. Lohagarh Fort (Iron Fort)
   Built in the early 18th century by Maharaja Suraj Mal, Lohagarh Fort is one of the strongest forts in India and is aptly named “Iron Fort” for its impenetrable defenses. Unlike other forts in Rajasthan, Lohagarh is known for its functional yet majestic architecture rather than decorative elements. It withstood numerous attacks by the Mughals and British, which is a testament to its strength.

3. Bharatpur Palace and Museum
   This palace combines Mughal and Rajput architectural styles and is a treat for those interested in historical art and artifacts. The museum within the palace has a rich collection of sculptures, ancient scriptures, and paintings. The gardens around the palace add to its scenic charm, making it an ideal spot for relaxation.

4. Banke Bihari Temple
   A revered Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, the Banke Bihari Temple is one of Bharatpur’s spiritual landmarks. During festivals, especially Janmashtami and Holi, the temple comes alive with vibrant celebrations, attracting devotees and tourists alike.

5. Deeg Palace
   Located just a short drive from Bharatpur, Deeg Palace is a beautiful water palace with gardens, fountains, and sprawling courtyards. Built by Raja Suraj Mal, it served as a summer resort for the royal family. The intricate architecture, especially the exquisite stone carvings, make it an architectural delight. Try to visit during the monsoon season or the Deeg Festival when the fountains are operational.

Things to Do in Bharatpur

• Birdwatching and Wildlife Photography
  Keoladeo National Park is a paradise for birdwatchers and photographers. Bring a pair of binoculars and a good camera, especially if you’re visiting during the winter months, as the park is brimming with migratory birds like the painted stork, pelicans, and cranes.

• Explore Local Culture and Handicrafts
  Bharatpur has a vibrant culture influenced by the nearby Braj region. You’ll find beautiful handicrafts, jewelry, and textiles in local markets, perfect as souvenirs or gifts.

• Enjoy Local Rajasthani Cuisine
  Treat yourself to traditional Rajasthani dishes in Bharatpur. Try dal baati churma, gatte ki sabzi, and laal maas, which are commonly found in local restaurants. The city also has unique sweets like the traditional khurchan, a must-try dessert made with condensed milk.

• Cycle through the Park
  Keoladeo National Park offers bicycles for rent, allowing you to cycle through the forest paths at your own pace. It’s a peaceful way to explore the park, especially during early mornings or late afternoons when wildlife is most active.

Best Time to Visit Bharatpur

The best time to visit Bharatpur is from October to March when the weather is cooler, and migratory birds fill the Keoladeo National Park. The sanctuary becomes a hotspot for birdwatchers during these months, with birds migrating from as far as Siberia, Central Asia, and Europe.

Tips for Visiting Bharatpur

• Hire a Rickshaw Guide in the Park
  Rickshaw pullers in Keoladeo National Park are trained guides and very knowledgeable about the wildlife. They can help you spot rare birds and animals that you might otherwise miss.

• Carry Water and Snacks
  Although the sanctuary has a few rest stops, it’s advisable to carry water and light snacks, especially if you plan on spending a few hours birdwatching or cycling.

• Respect the Wildlife
  Keoladeo National Park is a protected area, so remember to respect the environment. Avoid loud noises, do not litter, and follow the park’s guidelines to preserve its biodiversity.

• Early Morning Visits
  Early morning or late afternoon are the best times for birdwatching as this is when birds are most active. These times also offer softer lighting for photography.

Conclusion

Bharatpur is a serene getaway, offering an enchanting blend of history and nature. The city’s palaces, forts, and temples tell stories of Rajasthan’s regal past, while Keoladeo National Park provides a beautiful escape into nature. Whether you're an avid birdwatcher, a history buff, or just someone looking to unwind in a peaceful setting, Bharatpur promises an experience that is both enriching and memorable.